The Monty Hall Problem
This puzzle is called the Monty Hall Problem.
You should switch because if you do, you have a 2 in 3 chance of winning. If you don't switch, the probability of winning is 1 in 3.
The intuitive answer for many people is that the probability will be 1 in 2 after the host opens one of the doors. But our intuition misleads us here, as it does in many cases.
Think about it this way: If you initially picked the wrong door, and you switch, you will certainly win. There is a 2 in 3 chance you initially picked the wrong door, so there is a 2 in 3 chance you will win if you switch!
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Courses
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Develop the skills to tackle logical fallacies through a series of 10 science-fiction videos with activities. Recommended for ages 8 and up.
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Learn about common mistakes in data analysis with an interactive space adventure. Recommended for ages 12 and up.
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Learn how to make sense of complicated arguments with 14 video lessons and activities. Recommended for ages 13 and up.
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Learn to recognize, understand, and manage your emotions. Designed by child psychologist Ronald Crouch, Ph.D. Recommended for ages 5 and up.
Worksheets
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Worksheets covering the basics of symbolic logic for children ages 12 and up.
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Elementary School Worksheets and Lesson Plans
These lesson plans and worksheets teach students in grades 2-5 about superstitions, different perspectives, facts and opinions, the false dilemma fallacy, and probability.
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Middle School Worksheets and Lesson Plans
These lesson plans and worksheets teach students in grades 5-8 about false memories, confirmation bias, Occam’s razor, the strawman fallacy, and pareidolia.
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High School Worksheets and Lesson Plans
These lesson plans and worksheets teach students in grades 8-12 about critical thinking, the appeal to nature fallacy, correlation versus causation, the placebo effect, and weasel words.
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